NATIONAL PENSION SYSTEM
NPS Swavalamban - Making pension
possible for small investors
National Pension System (NPS) is an initiative of
Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA), the apex body
established by Government of India to regulate and develop the pension sector
in India. NPS has been extended to all citizens of India with effect from 1st
May 2009. To extend the coverage of NPS to the weaker and economically
disadvantaged sections of the society with their limited investment
potential, PFRDA has launched NPS- Swavalamban which specifically
targets the marginal investors and promotes small savings during their
productive life. It aims at building up a corpus sufficient enough to buy an
annuity for their old age.
2. "NPS-Swavalamban
Model" is designed to ensure ultra-low administrative and transactional
costs, so as to make such small investments viable. NPS-Swavalamban works on
a "group" model. It also aims at harnessing the outreach and
capacity of the Government operated schemes, NGOs, MFIs, NBFCs etc. in
targeting and servicing the old age savings needs of low income workers. Each
eligible group or “Aggregator” in NPS Swavalamban model will be
responsible for grass-root level enrolments, ongoing collection,
re-conciliation and transfer of individual contributions as well as for
ongoing services and information delivery.
3. “Swavalamban
Scheme**” of Govt of India, which grants an incentive of Rs 1000 to all
eligible NPS accounts shall be available to all NPS Lite accounts as well, if
they meet the prescribed criteria.
Distinguishing Features of NPS
Swavalamban:
Ø Focussed- For economically disadvantaged sections of the
society and marginal investors
Ø Voluntary -
Open to eligible* citizens of India, in the age group of 18–60 years.
Subscriber is free to choose the amount he/she wants to invest every year.
Ø Simple –
Eligible individuals in the unorganized work force can open an account
through their Aggregator and get an Individual subscriber (NPS – Swavalamban)
Account.
Ø Safe - Regulated by PFRDA, with transparent investment
norms and regular monitoring and performance review of fund managers by NPS
Trust.
Ø Economical – Ultra-low cost structure with no minimum amount
required per annum or per contribution.
Ø Portable – Subscriber can operate account from anywhere in
the country, even with change of location, employment or Aggregator.
*For eligibility and other conditions of
NPS Swavalamban, please refer to Regulations on NPS Lite and other
information given below.
** Eligibility and other conditions for
“Swavalamban Scheme” have been laid down in the Operating Guidelines of
Swavalamban Scheme issued by Deptt. of Financial Services, Govt of India vide
their letter no. 13/10/2006-PR dated 21st June
2010.
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